A German pork sausage seasoned with spices and grilled or pan-fried — the centrepiece of German street food and a staple of beer halls and outdoor grills.
Germany’s most exported sausage
Germany has over 1,500 distinct sausage types, but Bratwurst (from braten, to roast or fry) is the one most recognised internationally. The Nuremberg Rostbratwurst — a small, finger-length sausage — has PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) status, meaning only sausages produced in Nuremberg can carry the name.
Other famous regional variants include:
- Thüringer Rostbratwurst — longer, leaner, seasoned with marjoram and caraway
- Fränkische Bratwurst — Bavarian regional variant, often larger
- Coburger Bratwurst — exceptionally long, grilled over pine cone embers
Cooking
Bratwurst is always cooked fresh, never eaten uncooked. The two main methods:
- Grilled over charcoal or gas — standard at Oktoberfest and street markets
- Pan-fried in butter — the kitchen method; often finished in beer with onions
The casing should blister and char slightly; the interior should reach 70°C. Poaching in water before grilling (a common American technique) is considered heresy in Germany — it removes flavour.
Serving
Classic German service: crusty roll (Semmel), sharp yellow mustard, and a beer. No ketchup.
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Bratwurst starts with B and ends with T. Browse other foods along the same letter.
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