LANGUAGES

Languages that contain Y

17 languages containing the letter Y — each with origin, classification, and notes.

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Below are languages that contain the letter Y anywhere in the name. Each of the 17 languages below opens to a full profile.

Table of contents 17 entries
AymaraBuryatEgyptian ArabicKinyarwanda
KyrgyzMalagasyMalayMalayalam
QuenyaTigrinyaUyghurYakut
YiddishYorubaYucatec MayaYuchi
Yue Chinese (Cantonese)

List of Languages That Contain Y

    1

    Aymara

    An Aymaran language spoken in the Andean Altiplano of Bolivia, Peru, and Chile — about 1.7 million speakers, official in Bolivia alongside Spanish and 35 others.

    2

    Buryat

    A Mongolic language of the Buryat people in Siberia, Mongolia, and northern China — about 460,000 speakers, related to Khalkha Mongolian.

    3

    Egyptian Arabic

    The most widely understood spoken variety of Arabic — Egypt's everyday vernacular, spread across the Arab world by Cairo's enormous film, TV, and music industries.

    4

    Kinyarwanda

    A Bantu language and the national language of Rwanda — spoken by virtually all 13 million Rwandans and shared with related dialects in Uganda and DR Congo.

    5

    Kyrgyz

    A Turkic language and the official tongue of Kyrgyzstan — closely related to Kazakh, with about 5 million speakers.

    6

    Malagasy

    An Austronesian language spoken on Madagascar — uniquely related to languages of Borneo, 7,000 km away, brought by ancient seafarers across the Indian Ocean.

    7

    Malay

    An Austronesian language and the national language of Malaysia, Brunei, and Singapore — closely related to Indonesian, with a 1,500-year history as a regional trade lingua franca.

    8

    Malayalam

    A Dravidian language of southwestern India and the official language of Kerala — known for its complex script and one of the highest literacy rates in India.

    9

    Quenya

    A fictional Elvish language created by J.R.R. Tolkien — the "Elven-Latin" of Middle-earth, designed to evoke Finnish and Latin aesthetics.

    10

    Tigrinya

    A Semitic language of Eritrea and northern Ethiopia — written in Geʽez script and closely related to Amharic and the ancient Geʽez liturgical language.

    11

    Uyghur

    A Turkic language of Xinjiang in northwestern China — spoken by about 11 million Uyghurs, written in a modified Perso-Arabic script.

    12

    Yakut

    A Turkic language of the Sakha Republic in eastern Siberia — the easternmost Turkic language, spoken by about 450,000 people.

    13

    Yiddish

    A High German language with Hebrew, Aramaic, and Slavic admixture — the historical mother tongue of Ashkenazi Jews and still spoken in Hasidic communities worldwide.

    14

    Yoruba

    A Niger-Congo language spoken by about 47 million people in southwestern Nigeria and Benin — known for its rich oral tradition and tonal phonology.

    15

    Yucatec Maya

    A Mayan language spoken across Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula and Belize — the largest of the Mayan languages, with about 770,000 speakers.

    16

    Yuchi

    A language isolate of the Yuchi people of Oklahoma — once spoken across the southeastern United States, now critically endangered.

    17

    Yue Chinese (Cantonese)

    A southern Chinese branch centered on Guangzhou and Hong Kong — famous for preserving more tones and finals than Mandarin and for its prolific role in global Cantonese pop culture.

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