FLOWERS

Flowers that contain R

35 flowers containing the letter R — each with origin, classification, and notes.

List of Flowers That Contain R

    1

    Amaryllis

    Hippeastrum hybridum

    A large South American bulb whose dramatic trumpet flowers on a leafless stem make it the standard winter houseplant of the Northern Hemisphere.

    2

    Anthurium

    Anthurium andraeanum

    A glossy tropical aroid whose lacquered heart-shaped spathe and protruding spadix have made it a staple of modernist floral design.

    3

    Aster

    Symphyotrichum novi-belgii

    A late-season daisy of meadows and gardens whose violet starbursts feed migrating butterflies long after most flowers have faded.

    4

    Bird-of-Paradise

    Strelitzia reginae

    A southern African evergreen whose orange-and-blue crested flower famously resembles the head of a tropical bird in mid-flight.

    5

    Buttercup

    Ranunculus acris

    A shining yellow meadow perennial whose petals reflect ultraviolet light to attract pollinators and whose stems carry a mildly toxic sap.

    6

    California Poppy

    Eschscholzia californica

    The state flower of California, a bright orange annual that carpets hillsides every spring with cup-shaped silken petals that close at night.

    7

    Carnation

    Dianthus caryophyllus

    A clove-scented Mediterranean perennial whose ruffled, long-stemmed flowers have served as a buttonhole, a political badge, and one of the world's top three cut flowers.

    8

    Chrysanthemum

    Chrysanthemum × morifolium

    An East Asian autumn flower of immense cultural weight in China and Japan and one of the world's top three cut-flower crops.

    9

    Climbing Hydrangea

    Hydrangea petiolaris

    A self-clinging deciduous climber from East Asia whose flat lacy white flower heads cover north-facing walls without need for support.

    10

    Coneflower

    Echinacea purpurea

    A robust North American prairie perennial with raised central cones and drooping petals, popularised globally as both a garden plant and an immune-system herbal remedy.

    11

    Cornflower

    Centaurea cyanus

    A vivid azure-blue annual once so common in European wheat fields that its decline has become a symbol of vanishing arable wildlife.

    12

    Crocus

    Crocus vernus

    A tiny goblet-shaped corm that pushes through frost in late winter and, in one species, supplies the world's most expensive spice.

    13

    Damask Rose

    Rosa damascena

    The ancient perfume rose of the Middle East, distilled into rose otto and rose water for over a thousand years and still the gold standard for fragrance.

    14

    Forget-Me-Not

    Myosotis sylvatica

    A small clear-blue wildflower of streamsides and woodland margins whose name and tiny yellow eye have made it the universal emblem of remembrance.

    15

    Forsythia

    Forsythia × intermedia

    A vigorous deciduous shrub whose bare branches erupt into bright yellow bell-shaped flowers in early spring, signalling the start of the gardening year.

    16

    Gerbera

    Gerbera jamesonii

    A South African daisy whose pure saturated colours and clean flower form make it one of the world's five most-traded cut flowers.

    17

    Heather

    Calluna vulgaris

    A wiry low evergreen of the moor that paints northern uplands purple in late summer and feeds an entire ecosystem of bees, grouse, and sheep.

    18

    Iris

    Iris germanica

    A worldwide genus of rhizomatous and bulbous perennials whose elegant three-part flowers gave their name to a goddess and a heraldic emblem of France.

    19

    Lavender

    Lavandula angustifolia

    An aromatic Mediterranean shrub with silver-grey foliage and dense purple flower spikes prized for scent, oil, and pollinators.

    20

    Marigold

    Tagetes erecta

    A vivid orange or yellow Mexican annual whose pungent foliage and abundant blooms make it a fixture of summer borders, vegetable companion plantings, and Hindu festivals.

    21

    Morning Glory

    Ipomoea purpurea

    A fast-growing tropical climber whose sky-blue trumpet flowers open at dawn and close by noon, twining through any support in their reach.

    22

    Orchid

    Orchidaceae

    The largest family of flowering plants on Earth, comprising over twenty-five thousand species whose intricate co-evolved blooms occupy nearly every habitat.

    23

    Passion Flower

    Passiflora caerulea

    A spectacular tropical climber whose elaborate ten-part flower was read by Spanish missionaries as a botanical sermon on the crucifixion.

    24

    Plumeria

    Plumeria rubra

    A small tropical tree with sculpted five-petaled flowers and an intoxicating evening fragrance, the signature lei flower of Hawaii.

    25

    Primrose

    Primula vulgaris

    One of the first flowers of European spring, a pale yellow rosette that brightens woodland edges and shady banks from March onwards.

    26

    Rhododendron

    Rhododendron ponticum

    A vast genus of acid-loving evergreen shrubs and trees, dominating Himalayan slopes and providing the showiest spring blooms of British woodland gardens.

    27

    Rose

    Rosa hybrida

    The classic woody flowering shrub of gardens worldwide, celebrated for layered blooms in nearly every color and a perfume that has shaped trade, poetry, and perfumery.

    28

    Snapdragon

    Antirrhinum majus

    A short-lived Mediterranean perennial whose hinged tubular flowers snap open when squeezed, beloved of bumblebees strong enough to force entry.

    29

    Snowdrop

    Galanthus nivalis

    A small, nodding white bulb that flowers through frozen ground in late winter, the earliest sign of returning spring in much of Europe.

    30

    Sunflower

    Helianthus annuus

    A towering North American annual whose enormous heliotropic flower heads track the morning sun and yield one of the world's most important oilseeds.

    31

    Tea Rose

    Rosa odorata

    An elegant repeat-flowering Chinese rose whose introduction to Europe revolutionised garden roses and produced the modern hybrid teas.

    32

    Water Lily

    Nymphaea alba

    A floating-leaved pond perennial whose star-shaped blooms close at night and inspired one of the most famous painting series in Western art.

    33

    Wild Rose

    Rosa canina

    A simple five-petaled hedgerow rose of the Northern Hemisphere, parent to many garden hybrids and producer of vitamin-rich autumn hips.

    34

    Wisteria

    Wisteria sinensis

    A vigorous East Asian climber whose drooping racemes of fragrant lilac or white pea-flowers turn pergolas and old walls into late-spring spectacle.

    35

    Yarrow

    Achillea millefolium

    A tough, ferny-leaved Eurasian perennial whose flat-topped corymbs of small white flowers hold soldiers' wounds and pollinator gardens together.

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