FISH

Fish that contain R

35 fish containing the letter R — each with origin, classification, and notes.

List of Fish That Contain R

    1

    Arctic Grayling

    Thymallus arcticus

    A sail-finned salmonid of crystal-clear northern streams, beloved by fly anglers for its iridescent dorsal fin.

    2

    Asian Arowana

    Scleropages formosus

    A long, ribbon-bodied tropical river fish revered as a "dragon fish" in Asian luxury aquaria.

    3

    Atlantic Mackerel

    Scomber scombrus

    A fast, schooling pelagic fish with iridescent green-and-black wavy stripes, a staple of small-fish fisheries.

    4

    Barbel

    Barbus barbus

    A whiskered, powerful bottom-feeding cyprinid of European rivers, fighting hard against the current.

    5

    Beluga Sturgeon

    Huso huso

    A colossal, ancient sturgeon of the Caspian and Black Seas, source of the world's most valuable caviar.

    6

    Blue Marlin

    Makaira nigricans

    A spear-nosed apex predator of the open Atlantic, one of the most coveted big-game fish in the world.

    7

    Brook Trout

    Salvelinus fontinalis

    A jewel-toned char native to eastern North American mountain streams, intolerant of warmth or pollution.

    8

    Brown Trout

    Salmo trutta

    A widely transplanted European salmonid that has become the wild trout of cold streams across six continents.

    9

    Cardinal Tetra

    Paracheirodon axelrodi

    A brilliant Amazon tetra distinguished from the neon by a full-length crimson stripe, harvested largely from wild stocks.

    10

    Common Carp

    Cyprinus carpio

    A hardy, widely introduced Eurasian cyprinid, both prized food fish and notorious global invader.

    11

    Crappie

    Pomoxis annularis

    A schooling, paper-mouthed panfish of brushy lake structures, prized for its delicate white flesh.

    12

    European Eel

    Anguilla anguilla

    A slim, catadromous fish that spawns in the Sargasso Sea and lives most of its long life in European fresh waters.

    13

    Flounder

    Platichthys flesus

    A broad term for many flatfish species, found buried in soft bottoms from estuaries to the deep shelf.

    14

    Great White Shark

    Carcharodon carcharias

    The largest predatory fish in the sea, an apex coastal hunter feared and admired in equal measure.

    15

    Grouper

    Epinephelus spp.

    A heavy-bodied, big-mouthed reef ambush predator, encompassing dozens of species across tropical seas.

    16

    Herring

    Clupea harengus

    A schooling silvery clupeid of the North Atlantic, hugely important to fisheries and to the marine food web.

    17

    Lake Trout

    Salvelinus namaycush

    A large, slow-growing char of deep cold northern lakes, prized for its size, longevity, and oily flesh.

    18

    Largemouth Bass

    Micropterus salmoides

    North America's most popular freshwater game fish, a stout predator of warm lakes, ponds, and slow rivers.

    19

    Manta Ray

    Mobula birostris

    A graceful, plankton-feeding ray with the largest wingspan of any fish, a star of tropical reef tourism.

    20

    Neon Tetra

    Paracheirodon innesi

    A tiny iridescent tetra of Amazon blackwaters, the foundation species of the global aquarium trade.

    21

    Northern Pike

    Esox lucius

    A long, toothy ambush predator of cool northern lakes and rivers across Europe, Asia, and North America.

    22

    Parrotfish

    Scarus spp.

    A beak-toothed reef herbivore that grazes algae from corals, producing much of the white sand of tropical beaches.

    23

    Rainbow Trout

    Oncorhynchus mykiss

    A Pacific salmonid with a vivid pink stripe, the workhorse of trout hatcheries worldwide.

    24

    Red Snapper

    Lutjanus campechanus

    A crimson reef fish of the Gulf of Mexico and Western Atlantic, central to American sport and seafood fisheries.

    25

    Roach

    Rutilus rutilus

    A silvery, red-finned cyprinid that is one of Europe's most abundant freshwater fish.

    26

    Sardine

    Sardina pilchardus

    A small, silvery, oil-rich schooling fish that has fed coastal populations from antiquity to the modern tin.

    27

    Sea Bream

    Sparus aurata

    A silver-gold Mediterranean reef fish, second only to sea bass in European marine aquaculture.

    28

    Sterlet

    Acipenser ruthenus

    A small Eurasian river sturgeon, once the source of Russia's "golden sterlet" caviar served to tsars.

    29

    Striped Bass

    Morone saxatilis

    A powerful anadromous game fish of the Atlantic coast, central to East Coast sport fishing.

    30

    Swordfish

    Xiphias gladius

    A solitary, sword-billed pelagic giant of the open ocean, capable of remarkable dives and turns of speed.

    31

    Turbot

    Scophthalmus maximus

    A large, diamond-shaped left-eyed flatfish of European seas, considered one of Europe's finest food fish.

    32

    Whale Shark

    Rhincodon typus

    The largest fish in the sea, a gentle filter-feeding shark that roams the world's tropical oceans.

    33

    Wrasse

    Labridae spp.

    A diverse family of reef fish noted for vivid colors, protogynous sex change, and the role of cleaner species.

    34

    Yellow Perch

    Perca flavescens

    A handsomely banded panfish of North American lakes and rivers, popular with beginners and pan-fryers alike.

    35

    Zander

    Sander lucioperca

    A European pike-perch with glassy eyes and canine teeth, prized as a sport fish and food fish.

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