SPICES

Hibiscus

Hibiscus sabdariffa

Dried ruby-red calyces of a tropical mallow — steeped into the tart, cranberry-bright agua de jamaica, sorrel drink, and bissap of three continents.

Where it comes from

The spice trade calls them “flowers” but they are actually the dried, fleshy calyces — the part that surrounds the flower — of Hibiscus sabdariffa (sometimes called roselle). West Africa is the plant’s likely homeland; Sudan, Egypt, China, Mexico, and Thailand are the main producers today.

Flavor & pairing

Hibiscus tastes startlingly like cranberry — tart, fruity, with a clean floral lift on top and a touch of astringency at the back. The color is a near-fluorescent ruby that bleeds into anything it touches. Hibiscus pairs with citrus, ginger, mint, vanilla, rum, tequila, and dark berries.

How it’s used

Mexican agua de jamaica steeps dried calyces with sugar and water for a tart iced refresher. Caribbean Christmas tables pour sorrel, a steeped hibiscus drink fortified with rum, ginger, and cloves. Egyptian karkadeh is served hot or cold from Cairo to Khartoum. Senegalese and Malian bissap is a wedding-day staple. Modern bartenders use the calyx in syrups and shrubs.

Trade history

The brilliant color comes from anthocyanin pigments that fade in sunlight, so dried hibiscus should be stored in an opaque container.

Find more spices by letter

Hibiscus starts with H and ends with S. Browse other spices along the same letter.

Spices that contain a letter from "Hibiscus":