A scientist who studies the behavior, physiology, ecology, and conservation of animals in the wild and in captivity.
What zoologists do
Zoologists study animal species in their natural habitats and in managed care, collecting data on behavior, reproduction, population dynamics, and disease. They publish peer-reviewed research, design conservation programs, and consult on environmental impact assessments.
Training path
Entry roles such as field technician require a bachelor’s degree. Research positions and university faculty roles typically require a master’s or PhD in zoology, ecology, or wildlife biology, with extensive field experience.
Work setting
Employers include the US Fish and Wildlife Service, NOAA, state fish-and-game departments, museums, zoos, aquariums, and consulting firms. Field seasons can mean weeks in remote terrain followed by lab work and writing back at the office.
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Zoologist starts with Z and ends with T. Browse other professions along the same letter.
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