Sports

Team, individual, combat, water, winter, and motor sports worldwide. Browse 80 detailed entries below, or filter by letter.

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This is the full sports index — 80 detailed sports, each with its own profile. Click any name to open the full entry.

For sports, every profile covers origin, category, equipment, governing body, and Olympic status.

All Sports

    1

    Alpine Skiing

    A winter Olympic sport in which racers descend a snowy slope at high speed through a course marked by gates.

    2

    American Football

    A high-contact team sport played with an oval ball where teams advance downfield in scripted plays to score touchdowns.

    3

    Australian Rules Football

    A free-flowing team sport played on a large oval where players kick and handball an oval ball through goalposts.

    4

    Badminton

    A high-speed racquet sport played with a feathered shuttlecock that must clear a high net without touching the ground.

    5

    Baseball

    A bat-and-ball team sport in which players score runs by hitting a pitched ball and rounding four bases.

    6

    Basketball

    A fast-paced indoor team sport where players score by shooting a ball through an elevated hoop.

    7

    Beach Volleyball

    A two-on-two outdoor variant of volleyball played on sand under stripped-down rules.

    8

    Biathlon

    A winter Olympic sport combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting, demanding endurance and steady aim under fatigue.

    9

    Bobsleigh

    A winter Olympic sport in which teams pilot a streamlined sled down a refrigerated ice track at high speed.

    10

    Boxing

    A combat sport between two fighters who wear gloves and exchange punches in a roped ring over timed rounds.

    11

    Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

    A grappling combat sport emphasising ground control, joint locks, and chokes that allow a smaller fighter to defeat a larger one.

    12

    Canoeing

    A paddle sport in which athletes propel an open canoe with a single-bladed paddle on flatwater sprint or whitewater courses.

    13

    Cricket

    A bat-and-ball team sport played on a circular field with a central pitch where bowlers deliver to batters defending wickets.

    14

    Cross-country Skiing

    An endurance winter Olympic sport in which racers traverse a marked snow course using classic or skating technique.

    15

    Curling

    A winter Olympic team sport in which players slide heavy granite stones down a sheet of ice toward a circular target.

    16

    Decathlon

    A two-day men's multi-event athletics competition combining ten track and field disciplines scored on a points table.

    17

    Discus Throw

    A throwing Olympic field event in which athletes rotate inside a circle to fling a heavy circular disc for distance.

    18

    Diving

    An aquatic Olympic sport in which competitors perform acrobatic dives from springboards and platforms judged on execution.

    19

    Drag Racing

    A motor racing discipline in which two vehicles accelerate from a standing start along a straight quarter-mile or eighth-mile strip.

    20

    Fencing

    An Olympic combat sport in which competitors score by touching their opponent with a thin sword on valid target areas.

    21

    Field Hockey

    A team stick sport played on grass or turf where players strike a small ball into a goal.

    22

    Figure Skating

    A winter Olympic sport in which athletes glide on ice performing jumps, spins, and choreographed routines judged on technical merit and artistry.

    23

    Football (Soccer)

    The world's most popular team sport — an eleven-a-side ball game played on a rectangular pitch with two goals.

    24

    Formula 1

    The premier class of single-seater open-wheel motor racing, contested by elite teams on grand prix circuits worldwide.

    25

    Gaelic Football

    An Irish team sport blending elements of soccer and rugby, played with a round ball on a large pitch.

    26

    Hammer Throw

    A throwing Olympic field event in which athletes spin and release a heavy metal ball attached to a wire for distance.

    27

    Handball

    A fast indoor team sport where players pass and dribble a ball by hand to throw it past a goalkeeper.

    28

    Heptathlon

    A two-day women's multi-event athletics competition combining seven track and field disciplines scored on a points table.

    29

    High Jump

    A vertical Olympic field event in which athletes leap over a horizontal bar set at increasing heights.

    30

    Hurling

    An ancient Irish team stick sport in which players strike a small ball with a wooden hurley at high speed.

    31

    Ice Hockey

    A fast-paced team sport played on ice in which skaters shoot a puck into the opposing net with curved sticks.

    32

    IndyCar

    The premier American open-wheel motor racing series, blending oval, road, and street courses in a single championship.

    33

    Javelin Throw

    A throwing Olympic field event in which athletes hurl a long spear-like implement for maximum distance after a running approach.

    34

    Judo

    A Japanese combat sport based on throws and ground grappling in which one decisive technique can win the bout.

    35

    Karate

    A Japanese striking martial art emphasising punches, kicks, and open-hand techniques delivered with control.

    36

    Karting

    A motor racing discipline contested in small open-wheel karts on short purpose-built circuits, often a stepping stone to higher categories.

    37

    Kayaking

    A paddle sport in which athletes sit in a closed kayak and use a double-bladed paddle on flatwater or whitewater.

    38

    Kickboxing

    A stand-up combat sport blending boxing punches with karate-style kicks under various rule sets.

    39

    Korfball

    A mixed-gender team sport similar to basketball played with two posts and emphasising teamwork over individual scoring.

    40

    Lacrosse

    A team stick sport in which players use netted sticks to catch, carry, and shoot a small rubber ball into a goal.

    41

    Long Jump

    A horizontal Olympic field event in which athletes sprint down a runway and leap into a sandpit, judged on distance jumped.

    42

    Luge

    A winter Olympic sport in which sliders race feet-first on their backs down a refrigerated ice track on a small sled.

    43

    Marathon

    A long-distance Olympic running event covering 42.195 kilometres, traditionally contested on city streets.

    44

    Mixed Martial Arts

    A full-contact combat sport combining striking and grappling from boxing, wrestling, Muay Thai, and Brazilian jiu-jitsu.

    45

    Motocross

    A motorcycle racing discipline contested on closed off-road circuits with jumps, ruts, and natural obstacles.

    46

    MotoGP

    The top class of motorcycle road racing, contested by purpose-built prototype bikes on grand prix circuits worldwide.

    47

    Muay Thai

    A Thai striking martial art known as the "art of eight limbs" for its use of fists, elbows, knees, and shins.

    48

    NASCAR

    An American stock-car racing series in which drivers race heavily modified sedans on oval tracks at high speed.

    49

    Netball

    A non-contact team sport derived from basketball played mostly by women in seven assigned court zones.

    50

    Padel

    A fast-growing doubles racquet sport played on a small enclosed court with glass walls that are part of the play.

    51

    Pickleball

    A paddle sport mixing elements of tennis, badminton, and table tennis played on a small court with a perforated plastic ball.

    52

    Pole Vault

    A vertical Olympic field event in which athletes use a flexible fibre pole to vault over a crossbar set at extreme heights.

    53

    Racquetball

    An indoor racquet sport similar to squash in which players use a short racquet and a hollow rubber ball on a fully enclosed court.

    54

    Rally

    A timed motor racing discipline contested over closed public roads of gravel, tarmac, snow, or dirt in production-based cars.

    55

    Real Tennis

    The ancestral indoor court game from which lawn tennis evolved, played on an asymmetric court with sloped roofs and odd angles.

    56

    Rowing

    A power endurance water sport in which crews propel a long narrow shell with oars across a measured course.

    57

    Rugby League

    A faster, more open variant of rugby played thirteen-a-side with a structured set of six tackles per possession.

    58

    Rugby Union

    A full-contact team sport played with an oval ball where players advance by running, passing backward, and kicking.

    59

    Sailing

    A wind-powered water sport in which crews race specialised boats around a course defined by buoys.

    60

    Shot Put

    A throwing Olympic field event in which athletes propel a heavy metal sphere from a small circle for maximum distance.

    61

    Skeleton

    A winter Olympic sport in which competitors race head-first on their stomach down a refrigerated ice track on a small steel sled.

    62

    Ski Jumping

    A winter Olympic sport in which athletes slide down an inrun, leap from a takeoff, and fly through the air for distance and style.

    63

    Snowboarding

    A winter Olympic sport in which riders descend snow on a single board, competing in racing, freestyle, and big-mountain disciplines.

    64

    Softball

    A bat-and-ball team sport similar to baseball played with a larger ball on a smaller field.

    65

    Speed Skating

    A winter Olympic sport in which skaters race across a 400-metre oval ice track at high speed in long, sweeping strokes.

    66

    Sprinting

    The shortest, fastest track events in athletics, contested over distances up to 400 metres from a starting block.

    67

    Squash

    A racquet sport played in an enclosed four-walled court where players alternate hitting a small rubber ball against a front wall.

    68

    Sumo

    Japan's traditional grappling sport in which two heavy wrestlers try to force each other out of a circular clay ring.

    69

    Surfing

    A water sport in which athletes ride breaking ocean waves on a buoyant board, judged on style, power, and difficulty.

    70

    Swimming

    An aquatic Olympic sport in which competitors race across a marked pool using one of four recognised strokes.

    71

    Synchronized Swimming

    An aquatic Olympic sport blending swimming, dance, and gymnastics in choreographed routines performed in a pool.

    72

    Table Tennis

    A fast indoor racquet sport played on a table with small paddles and a lightweight celluloid or plastic ball.

    73

    Taekwondo

    A Korean martial art and Olympic combat sport famous for fast, high kicks and spinning techniques.

    74

    Tennis

    A racquet sport played on a rectangular court where opponents hit a felt ball over a net using strung racquets.

    75

    Triathlon

    An endurance multi-sport race combining swimming, cycling, and running performed consecutively without breaks.

    76

    Triple Jump

    A horizontal Olympic field event in which athletes perform a hop, step, and jump into a sandpit for maximum total distance.

    77

    Volleyball

    A team net sport where two sides volley a ball over a high net, allowing three touches before returning it.

    78

    Water Polo

    A demanding team sport played in deep water where players swim, pass, and shoot a ball into the opposing goal.

    79

    Wrestling (Freestyle)

    An Olympic combat sport in which competitors use throws, takedowns, and pins, with attacks allowed across the whole body.

    80

    Wrestling (Greco-Roman)

    A classical Olympic wrestling style in which competitors may only attack and grip above the waist.

About this sports index

That's our current full list of sports. We add new entries every week — if there's a sport you'd like us to cover, let us know and we'll write it up.

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