MUSHROOMS

Mushrooms that contain U

21 mushrooms containing the letter U — each with origin, classification, and notes.

List of Mushrooms That Contain U

    1

    Beefsteak Fungus

    Fistulina hepatica

    A blood-red bracket fungus that grows on oak and chestnut, named for its meat-like appearance and red juice.

    2

    Black Truffle

    Tuber melanosporum

    A black warty underground ascomycete from oak woodlands of southern Europe, treasured as the diamant noir of French cuisine.

    3

    Black Trumpet

    Craterellus cornucopioides

    A dark, hollow funnel-shaped chanterelle relative with smoky flavour, sometimes called the "horn of plenty."

    4

    Button Mushroom

    Agaricus bisporus

    The young white form of the world's most cultivated mushroom, Agaricus bisporus.

    5

    Cauliflower Fungus

    Sparassis crispa

    A large cream-coloured cluster of ribbon-like flaps that fruits at the base of conifers, resembling a head of cauliflower.

    6

    Common Puffball

    Lycoperdon perlatum

    A small pear-shaped puffball covered in fine spines, edible when pure white inside.

    7

    Field Mushroom

    Agaricus campestris

    The classic wild meadow mushroom, ancestor of the cultivated button and a staple of late-summer foraging.

    8

    Fool's Mushroom

    Amanita verna

    A spring-fruiting white Amanita with the same liver-destroying amatoxins as the death cap.

    9

    Funeral Bell

    Galerina marginata

    A small brown wood-rotting mushroom containing the same amatoxins as the death cap, often mistaken for edible species.

    10

    Giant Puffball

    Calvatia gigantea

    An enormous white spherical mushroom of rich grassland, edible when young and bright white throughout.

    11

    Hedgehog Mushroom

    Hydnum repandum

    A cream-buff cap mushroom with soft tooth-like spines instead of gills, beloved by beginner foragers for its safety and flavour.

    12

    Horse Mushroom

    Agaricus arvensis

    A large fragrant white meadow agaric smelling of aniseed, growing in grass enriched by livestock.

    13

    Oyster Mushroom

    Pleurotus ostreatus

    A shelf-forming pale grey to tan mushroom that grows in overlapping clusters on hardwood logs, both wild and widely cultivated.

    14

    Parasol Mushroom

    Macrolepiota procera

    A tall scaly mushroom of grasslands with a wide-spreading cap and a snake-skin stem, much-loved as an edible "schnitzel."

    15

    Penny Bun

    Boletus edulis

    The British name for Boletus edulis, the bun-shaped brown-capped bolete also known as cep and porcini.

    16

    St George's Mushroom

    Calocybe gambosa

    A cream-coloured spring-fruiting field mushroom, traditionally appearing in Europe around St George's Day on 23 April.

    17

    Sulphur Tuft

    Hypholoma fasciculare

    A bright sulphur-yellow clustered mushroom of stumps and dead wood, bitter and toxic but easy to recognise.

    18

    Summer Bolete

    Boletus reticulatus

    A pale brown-capped bolete with a finely cracked surface, fruiting earlier than its porcini cousins.

    19

    Turkey Tail

    Trametes versicolor

    A common multicoloured bracket fungus with concentric bands, widely used in traditional Asian medicine and modern immunology research.

    20

    White Truffle

    Tuber magnatum

    A pale tan underground ascomycete from the Piedmont hills, the most expensive edible mushroom in the world.

    21

    Witches' Butter

    Tremella mesenterica

    A bright orange-yellow jelly fungus that fruits on dead hardwoods after rain, harmless if usually flavourless.

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