MUSHROOMS

Mushrooms that contain L

32 mushrooms containing the letter L — each with origin, classification, and notes.

List of Mushrooms That Contain L

    1

    Bay Bolete

    Imleria badia

    A bay-brown capped bolete with pores that bruise slowly blue, a common autumn edible of European forests.

    2

    Birch Bolete

    Leccinum scabrum

    A grey-brown capped bolete with a tall scaly stem, growing only under birch trees.

    3

    Black Truffle

    Tuber melanosporum

    A black warty underground ascomycete from oak woodlands of southern Europe, treasured as the diamant noir of French cuisine.

    4

    Black Trumpet

    Craterellus cornucopioides

    A dark, hollow funnel-shaped chanterelle relative with smoky flavour, sometimes called the "horn of plenty."

    5

    Cauliflower Fungus

    Sparassis crispa

    A large cream-coloured cluster of ribbon-like flaps that fruits at the base of conifers, resembling a head of cauliflower.

    6

    Chanterelle

    Cantharellus cibarius

    A trumpet-shaped golden-yellow mycorrhizal mushroom with false gills and an apricot scent, prized in European cuisine.

    7

    Common Puffball

    Lycoperdon perlatum

    A small pear-shaped puffball covered in fine spines, edible when pure white inside.

    8

    Coral Tooth

    Hericium coralloides

    A cascading white tooth fungus that grows on hardwoods, related to lion's mane and equally edible.

    9

    Deadly Webcap

    Cortinarius rubellus

    A nondescript rusty-brown Cortinarius whose toxin destroys the kidneys over weeks, often without early warning.

    10

    Destroying Angel

    Amanita virosa

    A pure white Amanita that contains the same liver-destroying amatoxins as the death cap.

    11

    Earthball

    Scleroderma citrinum

    A hard yellow-brown warty ball with a purple-black interior, mildly toxic and often confused with edible puffballs.

    12

    False Morel

    Gyromitra esculenta

    A brain-shaped reddish-brown spring fungus containing a potent hydrazine toxin, sometimes lethal.

    13

    Field Mushroom

    Agaricus campestris

    The classic wild meadow mushroom, ancestor of the cultivated button and a staple of late-summer foraging.

    14

    Fly Agaric

    Amanita muscaria

    The iconic red-capped white-spotted toadstool of European folklore, containing the psychoactive compounds muscimol and ibotenic acid.

    15

    Fool's Mushroom

    Amanita verna

    A spring-fruiting white Amanita with the same liver-destroying amatoxins as the death cap.

    16

    Funeral Bell

    Galerina marginata

    A small brown wood-rotting mushroom containing the same amatoxins as the death cap, often mistaken for edible species.

    17

    Giant Puffball

    Calvatia gigantea

    An enormous white spherical mushroom of rich grassland, edible when young and bright white throughout.

    18

    Jack-o'-Lantern

    Omphalotus illudens

    A bright orange clustered mushroom whose gills faintly glow in the dark, often mistaken for chanterelles.

    19

    Liberty Cap

    Psilocybe semilanceata

    A small slender autumn grassland mushroom containing psilocybin, common in upland European pasture.

    20

    Lion's Mane

    Hericium erinaceus

    A cascading white tooth fungus that grows on hardwoods and tastes faintly of crab or lobster when cooked.

    21

    Morel

    Morchella esculenta

    A spring-fruiting ascomycete with a distinctive honeycombed conical cap, one of the most prized edibles in the foraging world.

    22

    Parasol Mushroom

    Macrolepiota procera

    A tall scaly mushroom of grasslands with a wide-spreading cap and a snake-skin stem, much-loved as an edible "schnitzel."

    23

    Portobello

    Agaricus bisporus

    The fully mature brown-capped form of Agaricus bisporus, with broad open gills and a meaty texture.

    24

    Saffron Milk Cap

    Lactarius deliciosus

    An orange concentric-banded cap that bleeds carrot-coloured milk when cut, a classic Mediterranean and Eastern European edible.

    25

    Slippery Jack

    Suillus luteus

    A glossy chestnut-brown bolete with a sticky cap and a stem ring, growing in association with pines.

    26

    Sulphur Tuft

    Hypholoma fasciculare

    A bright sulphur-yellow clustered mushroom of stumps and dead wood, bitter and toxic but easy to recognise.

    27

    Summer Bolete

    Boletus reticulatus

    A pale brown-capped bolete with a finely cracked surface, fruiting earlier than its porcini cousins.

    28

    Tremella

    Tremella fuciformis

    A translucent yellow gelatinous fungus, also called snow ear or silver ear, used in East Asian sweet soups and skincare.

    29

    Turkey Tail

    Trametes versicolor

    A common multicoloured bracket fungus with concentric bands, widely used in traditional Asian medicine and modern immunology research.

    30

    White Truffle

    Tuber magnatum

    A pale tan underground ascomycete from the Piedmont hills, the most expensive edible mushroom in the world.

    31

    Wood Blewit

    Lepista nuda

    A lilac-tinged cap and gill mushroom of autumn leaf litter, with a perfumed flavour and a long British folk tradition.

    32

    Yellow Stainer

    Agaricus xanthodermus

    A white-capped Agaricus that bruises chrome yellow and smells of iodine, a common cause of mushroom-related stomach upset.

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