PLANTS

Plants that contain C

40 plants containing the letter C — each with origin, classification, and notes.

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List of Plants That Contain C

    1

    African Violet

    Streptocarpus ionanthus

    A compact flowering houseplant from East African cloud forests, famous for its fuzzy leaves and clusters of violet, pink, or white blooms throughout the year.

    2

    Areca Palm

    Dypsis lutescens

    A clumping feather-leaved palm from Madagascar, widely grown as a tropical houseplant for its arching golden stems and air-purifying reputation.

    3

    Bunny Ear Cactus

    Opuntia microdasys

    A Mexican prickly pear with flat oval pads arranged in pairs that resemble rabbit ears, popular as a small windowsill cactus despite its tufts of irritating bristles.

    4

    Calathea

    Calathea

    A genus of tropical American houseplants celebrated for boldly patterned leaves that fold upward at night, earning the nickname prayer plants.

    5

    Cattail

    Typha latifolia

    A tall wetland plant with strap-like leaves and dense brown sausage-shaped flower spikes, found in marshes across temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

    6

    Chamomile

    Matricaria chamomilla

    A small daisy-like herb native to Europe and West Asia, famous for the calming herbal tea brewed from its fragrant white and yellow flowers.

    7

    Chinese Evergreen

    Aglaonema commutatum

    A tough Southeast Asian houseplant grown for its silver- or red-mottled leaves, widely chosen for offices for its tolerance of low light and dry air.

    8

    Christmas Cactus

    Schlumbergera bridgesii

    A Brazilian epiphytic cactus with flat segmented stems that bursts into magenta, pink, or white tubular flowers around the winter holidays.

    9

    Coleus

    Coleus scutellarioides

    A Southeast Asian foliage plant grown for its kaleidoscopic leaves in red, purple, lime, and chocolate, popular in beds, containers, and as a houseplant.

    10

    Croton

    Codiaeum variegatum

    A flamboyant tropical Asian shrub whose leaves splash with red, orange, yellow, and green, grown outdoors in the tropics and as a vivid houseplant elsewhere.

    11

    Cyclamen

    Cyclamen persicum

    A Mediterranean tuberous plant whose nodding pink, white, or red flowers with swept-back petals appear in winter above heart-shaped marbled leaves.

    12

    Dieffenbachia

    Dieffenbachia seguine

    A tropical American houseplant with large white-splashed leaves whose sap can numb the mouth, giving rise to the common name dumb cane.

    13

    Dracaena

    Dracaena fragrans

    A diverse genus of African and Asian foliage plants with strap-shaped leaves on woody stems, including popular houseplants like the corn plant and dragon tree.

    14

    Duckweed

    Lemna minor

    A tiny floating aquatic plant that forms green blankets across still water, one of the worlds smallest and fastest-growing flowering plants.

    15

    Easter Cactus

    Rhipsalidopsis gaertneri

    A South American epiphytic cactus with flat scalloped segments that produces star-shaped pink, orange, or red flowers in springtime.

    16

    Echeveria

    Echeveria elegans

    A Mexican rosette-forming succulent in jewel-toned colors, one of the most photogenic and collectible genera in modern succulent gardening.

    17

    Echinacea

    Echinacea purpurea

    A North American prairie wildflower, also called coneflower, grown for its bright daisy-like blooms and roots harvested for an immune-supporting herbal supplement.

    18

    Eucalyptus Plant

    Eucalyptus cinerea

    Juvenile foliage of Australian eucalyptus trees, grown for their round silver-blue scented leaves popular in cut and dried flower arrangements.

    19

    Ficus

    Ficus benjamina

    A vast genus of tropical figs that includes giant strangler trees, small houseplants, and the iconic rubber and fiddle-leaf figs of interior design.

    20

    Hens and Chicks

    Sempervivum tectorum

    A European alpine succulent forming a mother rosette surrounded by clusters of small offsets, a classic hardy plant for rock gardens and green roofs.

    21

    Ice Plant

    Delosperma cooperi

    A South African low-growing succulent groundcover whose juice-filled leaves sparkle as if frosted, popular for hot dry slopes and coastal plantings.

    22

    Inch Plant

    Tradescantia zebrina

    A trailing Mexican vine in the wandering jew group, grown for striped silver and purple leaves and tiny three-petaled pink flowers in summer.

    23

    Jewel Orchid

    Ludisia discolor

    A Southeast Asian terrestrial orchid grown not for its flowers but for velvety leaves shimmering with metallic golden veins like embroidered fabric.

    24

    Kalanchoe

    Kalanchoe blossfeldiana

    A Madagascan succulent grown for its compact umbrella-shaped clusters of long-lasting flowers in red, pink, orange, white, and yellow.

    25

    Kentucky Bluegrass

    Poa pratensis

    A Eurasian cool-season turf grass, the standard lawn species across temperate North America despite originating in Europe and northern Asia.

    26

    Lipstick Plant

    Aeschynanthus radicans

    A Southeast Asian epiphytic vine grown as a hanging houseplant for its tubular red flowers that emerge from dark calyxes like a lipstick from its tube.

    27

    Ostrich Fern

    Matteuccia struthiopteris

    A large North American and European fern named for its vase-shaped clumps of plume-like sterile fronds, the source of edible spring fiddleheads.

    28

    Peace Lily

    Spathiphyllum wallisii

    A tropical American aroid grown for glossy green foliage and elegant white flower spathes, one of the most common low-light houseplants of offices and homes.

    29

    Pencil Cactus

    Euphorbia tirucalli

    An East African succulent that looks like a tangle of green pencils, popular as a sculptural houseplant despite its highly irritating milky sap.

    30

    Prickly Pear Cactus

    Opuntia ficus-indica

    A widespread group of paddle-segmented cacti native to the Americas, valued for edible pads and brilliant red fruits that flavor candies and beverages.

    31

    Quack Grass

    Elymus repens

    A Eurasian perennial cool-season grass spreading aggressively by underground rhizomes, considered one of the worst lawn and crop weeds in temperate zones.

    32

    Queen Annes Lace

    Daucus carota

    A European biennial wildflower with flat lacy white flower heads on tall stems, the wild ancestor of the cultivated carrot and a meadow favorite.

    33

    Saguaro Cactus

    Carnegiea gigantea

    The iconic columnar cactus of the Sonoran Desert, growing to 12 metres with branching arms and white night-blooming flowers that crown its tip in early summer.

    34

    Tradescantia

    Tradescantia fluminensis

    A genus of fast-growing trailing American herbs popular as houseplants, with colorful striped foliage and small three-petaled pink, purple, or white flowers.

    35

    Vetch

    Vicia sativa

    A large group of legume vines with pinnate leaves, climbing tendrils, and small pea-shaped flowers, grown as fodder, cover crops, and pollinator forage.

    36

    Water Hyacinth

    Eichhornia crassipes

    A South American floating aquatic plant with bulbous leaf bases and spikes of lavender flowers, beautiful but among the worlds most damaging invasive weeds.

    37

    Witch Hazel

    Hamamelis virginiana

    A North American deciduous shrub famous for ribbon-like fragrant winter flowers and its bark extract used in skincare and folk medicine.

    38

    Xerographica

    Tillandsia xerographica

    A Guatemalan giant air plant that forms an enormous silver curly rosette without soil, the king of tillandsias and a centerpiece of modern living decor.

    39

    Yellow Archangel

    Lamiastrum galeobdolon

    A European deadnettle with silver-marked leaves and butter-yellow spring flowers, grown for shady groundcover but invasive in Pacific Northwest forests.

    40

    Yucca

    Yucca filamentosa

    A North American desert plant with stiff sword-shaped leaves and tall stalks of white bell flowers, growing wild from desert scrub to high-altitude grasslands.

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