PLANTS

Plants that contain T

70 plants containing the letter T — each with origin, classification, and notes.

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List of Plants That Contain T

    1

    African Violet

    Streptocarpus ionanthus

    A compact flowering houseplant from East African cloud forests, famous for its fuzzy leaves and clusters of violet, pink, or white blooms throughout the year.

    2

    Air Plant

    Tillandsia ionantha

    A group of epiphytic bromeliads that grow without soil, absorbing moisture and nutrients through their leaves and clinging to bark, rocks, or wires.

    3

    Anthurium Plant

    Anthurium andraeanum

    A tropical American houseplant grown for its glossy waxy flowers in red, pink, or white, formed by a brightly colored leaf-like spathe and slender spadix.

    4

    Aspidistra

    Aspidistra elatior

    A tough, broad-leaved evergreen houseplant from East Asia known as the cast-iron plant for its near-indestructible tolerance of low light and neglect.

    5

    Boston Fern

    Nephrolepis exaltata

    A graceful arching fern from tropical Americas, immensely popular as a hanging houseplant since the Victorian era for its lush sword-shaped fronds.

    6

    Bunny Ear Cactus

    Opuntia microdasys

    A Mexican prickly pear with flat oval pads arranged in pairs that resemble rabbit ears, popular as a small windowsill cactus despite its tufts of irritating bristles.

    7

    Burros Tail

    Sedum morganianum

    A trailing Mexican succulent whose blue-green leaves overlap densely along long pendant stems, making it a popular hanging-basket houseplant.

    8

    Calathea

    Calathea

    A genus of tropical American houseplants celebrated for boldly patterned leaves that fold upward at night, earning the nickname prayer plants.

    9

    Cattail

    Typha latifolia

    A tall wetland plant with strap-like leaves and dense brown sausage-shaped flower spikes, found in marshes across temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

    10

    Christmas Cactus

    Schlumbergera bridgesii

    A Brazilian epiphytic cactus with flat segmented stems that bursts into magenta, pink, or white tubular flowers around the winter holidays.

    11

    Croton

    Codiaeum variegatum

    A flamboyant tropical Asian shrub whose leaves splash with red, orange, yellow, and green, grown outdoors in the tropics and as a vivid houseplant elsewhere.

    12

    Dusty Miller

    Jacobaea maritima

    A Mediterranean shrub grown as a tender perennial or annual for its felted silver-white foliage, a popular contrast plant in summer bedding schemes.

    13

    Easter Cactus

    Rhipsalidopsis gaertneri

    A South American epiphytic cactus with flat scalloped segments that produces star-shaped pink, orange, or red flowers in springtime.

    14

    Elephant Ear

    Colocasia esculenta

    A group of tropical Asian aroids with enormous arrow-shaped leaves, grown ornamentally for bold tropical effect and edible as taro in many cuisines.

    15

    Eucalyptus Plant

    Eucalyptus cinerea

    Juvenile foliage of Australian eucalyptus trees, grown for their round silver-blue scented leaves popular in cut and dried flower arrangements.

    16

    Fittonia

    Fittonia albivenis

    A South American rainforest groundcover famous for the bright pink, red, or white vein patterns on its small dark green leaves, sometimes called the nerve plant.

    17

    Fountain Grass

    Pennisetum alopecuroides

    A graceful African and Asian ornamental grass with arching foliage and feathery summer flower plumes, a backbone of modern naturalistic plantings.

    18

    Gerbera Plant

    Gerbera jamesonii

    A South African daisy widely grown as a bedding plant and one of the worlds top five cut flowers, available in nearly every color but blue.

    19

    Goji Plant

    Lycium barbarum

    A thorny East Asian shrub whose bright red berries, marketed as a superfood, have been used in Chinese medicine for over a thousand years.

    20

    Haworthia

    Haworthia fasciata

    A small South African succulent forming tight rosettes of pointed leaves, popular with collectors for the diversity of leaf shapes and translucent windows.

    21

    Heartleaf Philodendron

    Philodendron hederaceum

    A trailing tropical American aroid with small glossy heart-shaped leaves, one of the easiest and longest-popular houseplants in cultivation.

    22

    Hosta

    Hosta plantaginea

    A shade-loving Asian perennial famous for sculptural mounds of broad leaves in green, blue, gold, and variegated patterns, the backbone of woodland gardens.

    23

    Ice Plant

    Delosperma cooperi

    A South African low-growing succulent groundcover whose juice-filled leaves sparkle as if frosted, popular for hot dry slopes and coastal plantings.

    24

    Impatiens

    Impatiens walleriana

    A shade-tolerant African annual loved for non-stop summer flowers in pink, red, white, and orange, traditionally one of the worlds best-selling bedding plants.

    25

    Inch Plant

    Tradescantia zebrina

    A trailing Mexican vine in the wandering jew group, grown for striped silver and purple leaves and tiny three-petaled pink flowers in summer.

    26

    Jade Plant

    Crassula ovata

    A South African succulent shrub with thick oval leaves and a treelike trunk, one of the most enduring houseplants and considered a symbol of good luck.

    27

    Juniper Plant

    Juniperus communis

    A widespread coniferous shrub with prickly or scaly evergreen foliage and aromatic blue berries, used for gin flavoring, traditional medicine, and ornament.

    28

    Kentia Palm

    Howea forsteriana

    An elegant Australian island palm with arching feather-shaped fronds, the most popular indoor palm of grand hotels and parlors since the Victorian era.

    29

    Kentucky Bluegrass

    Poa pratensis

    A Eurasian cool-season turf grass, the standard lawn species across temperate North America despite originating in Europe and northern Asia.

    30

    Lipstick Plant

    Aeschynanthus radicans

    A Southeast Asian epiphytic vine grown as a hanging houseplant for its tubular red flowers that emerge from dark calyxes like a lipstick from its tube.

    31

    Liverwort

    Marchantia polymorpha

    A worldwide group of ancient nonvascular plants forming flat green ribbons or tiny leafy mats, among the oldest land plants in the fossil record.

    32

    Maranta

    Maranta leuconeura

    A Brazilian rainforest plant called the prayer plant because its richly patterned leaves fold up at night as if in prayer, a popular tabletop houseplant.

    33

    Mistletoe

    Viscum album

    A semi-parasitic European evergreen shrub that grows in the canopy of host trees, famous for sticky white berries and the Christmas kissing tradition.

    34

    Money Plant

    Epipremnum aureum

    A trailing tropical Asian aroid called money plant for the belief it attracts wealth, identical to golden pothos in many regions of South Asia.

    35

    Monstera

    Monstera deliciosa

    A tropical American climbing aroid famous for huge fenestrated heart-shaped leaves, one of the most photographed and traded houseplants of the modern era.

    36

    Nasturtium

    Tropaeolum majus

    An Andean trailing annual with round shield-shaped leaves and bright orange, yellow, or red spurred flowers, all parts edible and pleasantly peppery.

    37

    Nettle

    Urtica dioica

    A widely distributed perennial herb with stinging hairs along its stems and leaves, both feared as a weed and prized as a nutritious cooked green and fiber plant.

    38

    Night Blooming Jasmine

    Cestrum nocturnum

    A tropical American shrub whose small green-white flowers release an intense sweet perfume after dusk, intoxicating in warm gardens.

    39

    Ornamental Grass

    Miscanthus sinensis

    A broad horticultural group of clumping grasses grown for foliage, flower plumes, winter structure, and movement in modern naturalistic gardens.

    40

    Ostrich Fern

    Matteuccia struthiopteris

    A large North American and European fern named for its vase-shaped clumps of plume-like sterile fronds, the source of edible spring fiddleheads.

    41

    Pencil Cactus

    Euphorbia tirucalli

    An East African succulent that looks like a tangle of green pencils, popular as a sculptural houseplant despite its highly irritating milky sap.

    42

    Peppermint

    Mentha piperita

    A hybrid herb of water mint and spearmint, with intensely menthol-scented leaves used worldwide for tea, candy, oral hygiene, and aromatherapy.

    43

    Polka Dot Plant

    Hypoestes phyllostachya

    A Madagascar foliage plant whose green leaves are splashed with vivid pink, white, or red spots, popular as a cheerful small bedding and houseplant.

    44

    Pothos

    Epipremnum aureum

    A South Pacific trailing aroid with heart-shaped leaves, the most widely sold houseplant in the world and an emblem of beginner-friendly indoor gardening.

    45

    Prayer Plant

    Maranta leuconeura

    A general name for marantas, calatheas, and stromanthes whose leaves fold upward at dusk in a praying gesture, popular ornamental foliage houseplants.

    46

    Prickly Pear Cactus

    Opuntia ficus-indica

    A widespread group of paddle-segmented cacti native to the Americas, valued for edible pads and brilliant red fruits that flavor candies and beverages.

    47

    Rabbits Foot Fern

    Davallia fejeensis

    A Fijian fern with finely cut bright green fronds rising from hairy creeping rhizomes that look like soft rabbit feet creeping over the pot rim.

    48

    Rattlesnake Plant

    Goeppertia insignis

    A Brazilian rainforest calathea with long wavy green leaves marked with dark blotches that look like a rattlesnakes pattern, popular as a houseplant.

    49

    Rubber Plant

    Ficus elastica

    A South Asian fig tree grown indoors for its large glossy leathery leaves, an icon of mid-century interior design and a classic forgiving houseplant.

    50

    Saguaro Cactus

    Carnegiea gigantea

    The iconic columnar cactus of the Sonoran Desert, growing to 12 metres with branching arms and white night-blooming flowers that crown its tip in early summer.

    51

    Snake Plant

    Dracaena trifasciata

    A tough West African succulent with stiff upright sword-shaped leaves, one of the most forgiving houseplants and a NASA-listed air purifier.

    52

    Spider Plant

    Chlorophytum comosum

    A South African hanging plant with arching striped grass-like leaves and dangling baby plantlets, one of the easiest and most prolific houseplants.

    53

    Staghorn Fern

    Platycerium bifurcatum

    An Australian epiphytic fern with antler-shaped fronds that grows wedged to tree branches and is mounted on boards as a popular living wall plant.

    54

    String of Pearls

    Curio rowleyanus

    A South African trailing succulent with green pea-shaped leaves strung along threadlike stems, popular in hanging baskets for its jewelry-like cascade.

    55

    Sweet Flag

    Acorus calamus

    A wetland herb with fragrant strap-shaped leaves that smell faintly of cinnamon when crushed, used in medicine and ritual across Eurasia and North America.

    56

    Tarragon

    Artemisia dracunculus

    A Eurasian aromatic herb with slim anise-scented leaves, considered one of the four fines herbes of French cuisine and essential to classic sauces.

    57

    Thyme

    Thymus vulgaris

    A Mediterranean low woody herb with tiny aromatic leaves used in cooking around the world, also planted as a fragrant flowering ground cover.

    58

    Tillandsia

    Tillandsia

    A large genus of soilless American bromeliads, including Spanish moss and many air plants, that absorb moisture and nutrients straight through their leaves.

    59

    Tradescantia

    Tradescantia fluminensis

    A genus of fast-growing trailing American herbs popular as houseplants, with colorful striped foliage and small three-petaled pink, purple, or white flowers.

    60

    Tree Fern

    Dicksonia antarctica

    Ancient ferns whose trunks rise several metres above the ground, carrying a crown of enormous fronds, surviving relics of the Carboniferous landscape.

    61

    Umbrella Plant

    Schefflera actinophylla

    An Australian tropical shrub or tree with palmate leaves whose leaflets radiate like umbrella spokes, a long-popular indoor foliage houseplant.

    62

    Urn Plant

    Aechmea fasciata

    A South American bromeliad with silver-banded leaves forming a vase-shaped rosette that holds water, topped by a pink and blue flower head in summer.

    63

    Venus Flytrap

    Dionaea muscipula

    A small carnivorous American bog plant with hinged leaves that snap shut on insects, perhaps the most famous of all carnivorous plants.

    64

    Vetch

    Vicia sativa

    A large group of legume vines with pinnate leaves, climbing tendrils, and small pea-shaped flowers, grown as fodder, cover crops, and pollinator forage.

    65

    Water Hyacinth

    Eichhornia crassipes

    A South American floating aquatic plant with bulbous leaf bases and spikes of lavender flowers, beautiful but among the worlds most damaging invasive weeds.

    66

    Wax Plant

    Hoya carnosa

    A common name for hoyas, tropical Asian vines whose waxy succulent leaves and fragrant porcelain-like flower clusters have made them beloved houseplants.

    67

    Witch Hazel

    Hamamelis virginiana

    A North American deciduous shrub famous for ribbon-like fragrant winter flowers and its bark extract used in skincare and folk medicine.

    68

    Xanthoria

    Xanthoria parietina

    A vivid orange-yellow leaf-like lichen growing on tree bark, rocks, and roofs around the world, often noticed for the cheerful color it gives ordinary stones.

    69

    Zebra Plant

    Aphelandra squarrosa

    A Brazilian tropical plant with glossy dark green leaves striped white between deep veins, topped by golden bract spikes when in flower.

    70

    ZZ Plant

    Zamioculcas zamiifolia

    An East African aroid with glossy dark green leaves and underground rhizomes that store water, one of the toughest and slowest-growing houseplants.

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